Central States Archaeological Journal October 2021

$5.50

Volume 68, Number 4, October 2021

On the Cover:

 This drawing was created especially for this issue by Ren Harvey and shows a Hopewell shaman holding an engraved circular palette, which was found at the Winchester Mound near Naples, Illinois. The disc is made from siltstone and measures 12 ½” in diameter. It is one of the earliest known palettes. It features a hand motif on both sides, similar in fashion to the Hopewell mica cutouts.

Resting on the disc is a classic Hopewell monitor pipe. These are usually made from green or tan Ohio pipestone. He is wearing a bear claw necklace and has an otter fur cap on his head. The tattooing on the face is based on what can be observed on one of the human head monitor pipes shown on page 244 in the 1847 publication Ancient Monuments of the Mississippi Valley by Squier and Davis, which today rests in the British Museum.

For more information on the use of the hand motif in prehistoric cultures, see the essay by Dr. Michael Gramly on page 214 in this issue. Editor’s note: Ren Harvey specializes in Native American subjects, especially in showing prehistoric peoples in association with real artifacts. Her artwork has been acquired by numerous individuals in the archaeological community. An artwork she created highlighting artifacts from the Old Town site near Nashville was recently acquired by former Senator Bill Frist, who lives today on the property. If you would like to acquire one of her artworks, either an original or print, Ren can be contacted at renharveyart@gmail.com.

Table of Contents
Title Author Page
Message from your Editor 187
Obituary – Dr. Jack M. Schock 188
A Special Discoidal Anthony Havens 189
The Find of a Lifetime for a Young Hoosier Collector Luke Lester 190
Late Prehistoric Quartz Crystal Arrowheads of San Diego, California Warren Boatwright 191
North Carolina “Duck-Bill” Style Stone Axes Ron Harris 192
A 19th Century Oglala Sioux Beaded Vest from Kyle, South Dakota Peter G. Murphy and Alice J. Murphy 193
B.W. Stephens’ Red Slate Gorget John Selmer 195
An Elm Point Plummet Ronald J. Scheffers 196
Book Review: Recovering Ancient Spiro – Native American Art, Ritual, and Cosmic Renewal 197
The Sale of Dickson Mounds Ray Fraser 198
A Weeping Indian Woman Pendant E.J. Neiburger 200
Fate is the Hunter – Ten Years in the Making David L. Greives 202
Two North Georgia Great Pipes Dr. Sandy B. Carter, Jr. 206
Raw Materials Dr. Jeff B. Pyle 208
Reflections on an Archaic Period Shell Mound in Middle Tennessee Steven R. Cooper 209
Symbolism of Hands in North American Archaeology and Ethnology Richard Michael Gramly, Ph.D. 214
The Island Pipe Kenneth Bassett 225
Lulu James R. Beer 228
2021 – A Hunting Season on the Heels of the Pandemic Tom Westfall 230
Yuck Isn’t Always Bad – Etley and Wadlow David Marolf 233
An Andrew County, Missouri Copper Spear Point David A. Easterla, Ph.D. 235
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